total exchange meaning in English
总交换量
Examples
- The china ' s securities market has got great achievement both on its development speed and scale since the founding of shanghai stock exchange on december 19th 1990 . it could be one of the most prominent economic fields during the course of china ’ s system transition . there are altogether 1 , 381 companies listed in shanghai stock exchange and shenzhen stock exchange up to the end september 2005 . the total market value is more than 3 , 700 billion rmb yuan and the total exchange quantity is almost 4 , 000 billion rmb yuan . securities market has greatly influenced our economic life and social life . whether it could develop steadily and healthily has closely connected with the realization of the objects of china ' s development strategy in the new century . though we are satisfied with the achievement that china ' s securities market has got . on the background of economic globalization , market integration and assets securitization , facing the severe challenge after china entering wto , in order to deepen the economy system reform and promote economy development further , we must realize the urgency of its institution innovation , function grading , structure improvement , risk controlling and solving the problems left over by history . the author tries to innovate on choosing theoretical tools
主要分析了中国证券市场发展至今的演进过程,归纳了各个阶段的制度特征,深入研究中国证券市场发行、交易、监管等重要制度的变迁过程、原因和绩效并探讨其演进方向和合理模式,在此基础上,对中国证券市场制度变迁的特征进行总结性评价;三是对中国证券市场制度变迁的行为主体?政府、上市公司、投资者(机构投资者和一般投资者) 、中介机构的行为进行深入分析,并探讨了规范各行为主体的合理方法;四是对股权分置改革这一中国证券市场最大的制度变迁,进行全方位的分析并对中国证券市场制度变迁的整体影响提出见解;五是在对核心的制度变迁及各行为主体分析的基础上,明确了中国证券市场制度变迁创新的基本思路,主要是以强制性制度变迁打破路径依赖,并为诱致性制度变迁创造适合的制度环境,以诱致性制度变迁促进证券市场的发展,最后明确地提出了中国证券市场制度变迁创新的具体制度安排。 - The system has the following concrete effects . it makes a substantial contribution to reducing overall costs at metal processing work sites by reducing the costs of cutting liquids , cleaning liquids , periodic cleaning and year - end cleaning , as well as by reducing the need for total exchanges of cutting liquid in summer and waste cutting liquid processing expenses , etc
具体效果有,削减切削液和洗涤液的费用削减定期清扫和年末清扫经费削减夏季切削液全部更换量削减切削液和洗涤液废液处理费用等,对削减金属加工车间的成本可以起到极好的作用。